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8f221a Samuli Seppänen 2025-02-27 13:02:40 1
# OpenVPN Data Channel Offload (aka OVPN-DCO)
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The expression *Data Channel Offload* refers to any technique implemented with the goal of moving the processing of data packets from the OpenVPN userspace program to a separate entity.
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Given that OpenVPN spends a considerable amount of time passing data packets back and forth from kernel-land to user-land, where decryption and re-routing happens, it was decided to offload the data processing directly to the kernel.
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As direct consequence, data packets are not required to leave the kernelspace anymore, thus boosting the performance of active VPN connections.
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**Antonio's speech about DCO on Linux, held at Netdev 0x16 (Lisbon, October 2022), is [[here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ry9qNzDHaUs|online)]**
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## Read more about DCO
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* [What changes?](/DataChannelOffload/WhatChanges)
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* [The Linux userspace API](/DataChannelOffload/LinuxUAPI)
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* [DCO on non-Linux platforms](/DataChannelOffload/NonLinuxPlatforms)
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* [Supported features and limitations](/DataChannelOffload/Features)
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* [How to use DCO](DataChannelOffload/UsingDCO)